It seems quite poignant looking at this theme now, when theatres have been closed for 4 months due to the Covid-19 pandemic. But let us celebrate our favourite playwrights and look forward to a time when we can enjoy their work live in theatres again.
Kay:
I chose this theme as going to the theatre is one of my favourite things to do. A good live play is the thing that most excites me culturally and in ‘normal’ times I go to the theatre on average one and a half times a month (I know because I keep a record of all I see in the back of my diaries and award plays my own star rating!). It’s been interesting that I’ve had no interest – despite recommendations from friends – in watching recordings of plays from the National Theatre and other theatres during Lockdown. Partly because I’d seen so many of them already but also because a theatre outing is, for me, more than the play itself. I choose what to see based on playwrights and actors (I usually book too early to pick up reviews), but the experience of live performance, when the play and production are good, and tension and excitement fizzes in the air, is part of the pleasure for me. And I do most definitely have favourite playwrights – but where to start!
The most obvious place is Shakespeare. Would one be allowed to leave him out and be taken seriously! Seeing a Shakespeare play nowadays is a very different experience to my school days and I welcome the change. Now words are spoken to be understood rather than said by rote, and thus Shakespeare’s genius emerges more smoothly and engagingly. I remember seeing Hamlet when I was studying it for A Level and don’t have good memories, but the National Theatre production a few years ago with Rory Kinnear as Hamlet was a revelation. He spoke as if the words had meaning and all was easily understood. I thought it was so good, I bought more tickets and went back with my kids, saying, You have to see this. I saw Ralph Feinnes as Richard III at the Almeida in 2016. My friends had bought front row seats and I could have almost reached out and touched Feinnes. He was extraordinary (5*). There have been disappointments, a Macbeth at the NT a couple of years ago, but a brilliant Twelfth Night there in 2017 (5*). Perhaps I need to move on to another playwright now but can’t leave Shakespeare without mentioning Ian McKellen’s fantastic King Lear in 2018 (5*). In some ways I feel I’ve only come to appreciate Shakespeare in later life and I’m really enjoying the experience of getting to know him better. I think it’s a never-ending journey – the more you see one of his plays, the more you get from it.
If asked to name my No.1 favourite playwright though, it would have to be Arthur Miller. I did see a disappointing Death of a Salesman at the Young Vic last year and gave it 3*; I’ve seen better productions. There was a bit of a Miller revival going on so I’ve seen a few in the last couple of years, notably The Price (4*) with David Suchet in the title role and All My Sons at The Old Vic, which was wonderful (5*). What I love about Miller’s plays is his deep understanding of what makes people tick. His characters are extraordinarily ordinary; they are real people with all their hopes and failings revealed with great compassion and insight into human behaviour. A Miller play that stands out from years ago, but seen twice, was Broken Glass, about a woman in US who is literally paralysed by hearing about Kristallnacht, and the play centres of her appointments with a psychoanalyst who helps her understand what’s going on.
Another great playwright is Terence Rattigan and I saw a brilliant production of his Deep Blue Sea at the National in 2016 (5*).
Noel Coward never fails to entertain and the production at The Old Vic of Present Laughter, starring Andrew Scott, last year (5*) was stunningly good and I don’t think I’d laughed so much in ages nor since. I tend to choose quite serious, meaty plays but laughter is good and important too.
Harold Pinter: When I was first working, a young editorial assistant at Methuen, back in the early 70s, we published Pinter and were taken on a work outing to see No Man’s Land, starring those theatre legends, John Gielgud and Ralph Richardson. I have to confess I struggled; I’d never seen anything like it before and I really didn’t understand it. I’m still wary of Pinter but some of his plays are more easily accessible and I saw a most glorious production of The Birthday Party, starring Stephen Mangan and Toby Jones, in 2018 (5*) and an excellent Betrayal (4*) last year.
Other fairly recent highlights are a revival of Edward Albee’s Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf, The Ferryman by Jez Butterworth, Lucy Kirwood’s Mosquitoes … and I haven’t even mentioned Alan Bennett (The History Boys, A Habit of Art, etc.), Eugene O’Neill (A Long Day’s Journey into Night), David Hare (The Racing Demon trilogy back in the 90s; Skylight when it first opened in 90s and a brilliant revival with Bill Nighy and Carey Mulligan in 2015), Ibsen (a 5* Master Builder with Ralph Feinnes at The Old Vic in 2016), Patrick Marber (Closer) … but I must stop … I’ve never written so much here! But I can’t go without mentioning Tom Stoppard. Oh I do miss theatre outings at the moment, but my last was one of the best ever, Stoppard’s Leopoldstadt, which I saw with my son in February this year. It was extraordinary; so powerful. Jonathan hadn’t seen a Stoppard before and was literally moved to tears at the end; he wanted to go back for a second viewing with his wife, and said it was a play that warranted being seen more than once, but the pandemic intervened. But it’s lovely for me that in this great yawning gap of no theatre, I remember such a wonderful evening, seeing the work of one of our greatest playwrights with my lovely son, just before everything closed down.
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Tim:
Oh Dear when were we last in a Theatre?
The test for favourites must be plays that have stuck in my mind. Before having a family my mother was an actress, tales of rep with Robert Morley and Stewart Grainger. I was taken to the theatre from a young age, west end matinees , queuing for cheap seats in the Gods and of course the Mousetrap. So, not in pecking order:
ARIEL DORFMAN: Death and the Maiden; chilling tale of a woman imprisoned under Pinochet who later meets her torturer. Subsequent film directed by Polanski with Sigourney Weaver and Ben Kingsley.
HAROLD PINTER: The Caretaker, The Birthday Party, The Homecoming and so many more. How many playwrights have won a Nobel Prize?
TOM STOPPARD: So many, e.g. Travesties; Had tickets for Leopoldstadt in April ….oh dear
DAVID HARE: Plenty, later film with Meryl Streep a must for me .
Skylight
Murmuring Judges
The Red Barn
CHRISTOPHER HAMPTON: Dramatization of Ian McEwan’s Atonement.
JASMIN REZA: Art – Brilliant play. Did not enjoy God of Carnage so much.
J.B. PRIESTLEY: An Inspector Calls – Written in the 30s but I saw it under the Thatcher regime; still very pertinent.
IBSEN: Of course, e.g. The Master Builder, The Wild Duck.
CHEKHOV: The Seagull.
I wonder how many will have put “The Bard “ at the head of their lists. At the risk of being expelled from the group I, outrageously, admit to not particularly enjoying W.S. Unless one has studied /read carefully the play beforehand I believe a large percentage of an audience only understand 50% of the script but think they SHOULD be enjoying the play. Memorable exceptions,Trevor Nunn’s Twelfth Night; Jude Law’s Hamlet.
Most overrated, Michael Frayne’s Noises Off. Terrible!!!!
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Christine A:
Top of the list has to be Arthur Miller as I always come away from his plays with my habitual ways of thinking churned up and tossed around. A particularly memorable performance was Warren Mitchell (of Alf Garnett fame) as Willy Loman in Death of a Salesman. Likewise Ronald Harwood is another playwright who really makes me think. I went into a performance of Taking Sides thinking that it was an open and shut case that Furtwangler should have left Germany as soon as the Nazis came to power, but after it was over I could see a valid argument for not leaving too. Two school productions of Shaw plays have made me a life-long fan and I’m pretty keen on Oscar Wilde too.
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Margaret:
I have always loved three particular greats of American drama, Eugene O’Neill, Tennessee Williams and Arthur Miller. It seems to me that I am being presented with the dilemmas of ordinary mortals, the understated tragedies of life, especially those of the working stiff. In three great plays, “Long Day’s Journey into Night” (O’Neill), “A Streetcar Named Desire” (Williams) and “Death of a Salesman” (Miller) we recognise our own lives writ large on the stage: striving for success; failure; abandonment; love and its agonies, joys and comforts; and the heartbreak that children and parents can visit on each other. I have wondered why the American dream presented by these writers can seem so tough, poignant, hard to achieve, while on the British stage we are more often presented with eccentricity, individualism, “characters” like Jimmy Porter in John Osborne’s “Look back in Anger” dealing with his own disaffection.
Perhaps the personal work ethic – making your own way – is more deeply embedded in the American psyche. I always remember reading an English writer who had worked in the US fashion business, who argued that in the US if you are poor or unsuccessful, it is your own fault, you have not tried hard enough. Here in Britain, in contrast, the writer suggested, although we need to acknowledge responsibility, we can, nonetheless, also blame circumstance, structural social factors – it is not always one’s own fault. For example, Arnold Wesker’s “kitchen sink” dramas, “Roots”, “The Kitchen Sink” and “Chicken Soup with Barley” were situated in known societal circumstances.
These opposing attitudes could tell us why Willy Loman in Miller’s “Death of a Salesman” is so bitterly sad and suicidal in later life – he believes he has failed, that he has truly lost his identity. The great quote from Linda Loman, Willy’s wife, at the end of “Death of a Salesman” goes to the heart of the tragedy. “So, attention must be paid. He is not to be allowed fall into his grave like an old dog.” She demands acknowledgement of the tragedy and suffering of an ordinary man. Thus Miller’s play reaches the height of Greek tragedy. We experience catharsis.
I can’t resist quickly visiting Shakespeare here. My experience of the bard has, as with so many of us, been varied. But without doubt a particular performance of “Macbeth” is the one I treasure most highly. In the 90s the “Duke’s Head” in Richmond took it upon itself to build a tiny theatre upstairs above the bar. Seating for about 30 people was basic, and the stage was small. However, we locals loved it. Actors like to keep in practice, and will seize every opportunity, if not actually working, to hone their skills. So we not only encountered new playwrights at the Duke’s Head but seasoned performers too. We saw several new John Godber works there and were always thrilled to recognise stars from theatre or television on the tiny stage. Quality was assured. When “Macbeth” was announced, we took along a friend who had never seen it. The staging was a miracle of ingenuity, from the ghost (super lighting and candles) to the woods of Dunsinane (lots of scratchy shrubs). The acting was terrific. We had to sit on the front row – our feet were tucked under our seats so as to avoid impeding the action. But we were carried along by the verve of the cast. At the interval, our friend Anna, turned to me, pink with excitement “What happens next?” she begged. Astonishment all round – she had no idea of the plot of Macbeth – she really did not know what would happen. It reminded me of the first time we took our five-year-old to the panto in Glasgow (“Is it real?” she gasped at the interval.) The play drove on to its bloody conclusion – we were all thoroughly satisfied and emotionally exhausted. As we filed out, we found that all of our shoes were blobbed with tomato sauce from the fight scenes so near the front row. Wonderful. All this for £5 life membership.
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I’m sure we’re all going to go on thinking of playwrights we missed out when writing our contributions … I do! But if you’re reading this, please do share your favourite playwright and theatre memories with us in Comments below.